Composites & GIC Filling
This restorative procedure makes use of Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) and hence the name. These materials were introduced in 1972 for anterior teeth restoration. What makes them suitable for the restoration process is that these materials are tooth colored. Another advantage of these materials is that they bond directly to the tooth tissue and hence acid etching can be avoided. Their anticariogenic property is an added advantage.
This process involves the use of synthetic resins as restorative materials. There are various properties that make synthetic resins suitable for this purpose. These include insolubility, resistance to dehydration, ease of manipulation, cost-effectiveness etc. What makes synthetic resins different from the traditional amalgam is its more aesthetic appeal. Various shades of tooth colors are available that makes the restoration process nearly invisible. Another advantage of this process is its very high bonding strength.